GK Related Questions: In the initial stages of education (classes 1 to 5) in India, students are exposed to a multifaceted General Knowledge curriculum that forms a crucial foundation for government exams.
This comprehensive approach covers general awareness, geography, science, mathematics, language, literature, history, current affairs, environmental studies, sports, and cultural awareness.
Aspirants for government exams must recognize national symbols, understand basic mathematical principles, and grasp historical events.
And therefore this GK Related Questions For Class 1 to 5 On India will help both students and government exam aspirants.
GK Related Questions For Class 1 to 5 On India
General Knowledge questions for students in classes 1 to 5 typically cover a range of topics to develop a well-rounded understanding of the world. Here are ten categories of questions that are commonly asked:
- General Awareness:
- Who is the Prime Minister/President of India?
- What is the capital of India?
- Name the national bird, animal, and flower of India.
- Geography:
- Identify major rivers and mountains in India.
- Name the continents and oceans of the world.
- Science:
- Basic questions about plants, animals, and their habitats.
- Identify common objects and their uses.
- Mathematics:
- Simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division problems.
- Identify basic shapes and their properties.
- Language and Literature:
- Identify famous storybook characters or authors.
- Basic questions about nursery rhymes and popular folktales.
- History:
- Identify historical figures like Mahatma Gandhi or Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Basic questions about significant historical events.
- Current Affairs:
- Questions about recent events and festivals.
- Basic knowledge of ongoing national or international news.
- Environmental Studies:
- Basic questions about the environment, conservation, and pollution.
- Identify different types of plants and trees.
- Sports and Games:
- Identify popular sports and their basic rules.
- Recognize famous sports personalities.
- Cultural Awareness:
- Questions about different cultures and traditions in India.
- Identify famous monuments and landmarks.
GK Related Question On India General Awareness
Q1: Who is the current Prime Minister of India?
- A) Narendra Modi
- B) Rahul Gandhi
- C) Arvind Kejriwal
- D) Amit Shah
Answer: A) Narendra Modi
Q2: Who is the current President of India?
- A) Narendra Modi
- B) Droupadi Murmu
- C) Pranab Mukherjee
- D) Ram Nath Kovind
Answer: B) Droupadi Murmu
Q3: What is the capital of India?
- A) Mumbai
- B) Kolkata
- C) New Delhi
- D) Bangalore
Answer: C) New Delhi
Q4: What is the currency of India?
- A) Rupee (RUP)
- B) Dollar (USD)
- C) Euro (EUR)
- D) Indian Rupee (INR)
Answer: D) Indian Rupee (INR)
Q5: What is the National Emblem of India?
- A) Lotus
- B) Ashoka Chakra
- C) Tricolor
- D) Banyan Tree
Answer: B) Ashoka Chakra
Q6: Which river is the longest in India?
- A) Yamuna
- B) Ganges (Ganga)
- C) Brahmaputra
- D) Godavari
Answer: B) Ganges (Ganga)
Q7: What is the highest mountain peak in India?
- A) Nanda Devi
- B) K2
- C) Mount Everest
- D) Kangchenjunga
Answer: D) Kangchenjunga
Q8: When is Independence Day celebrated in India?
- A) July 4th
- B) August 15th
- C) January 26th
- D) October 2nd
Answer: B) August 15th
Q9: Who won the last Lok Sabha elections in 2019?
- A) Indian National Congress (INC)
- B) Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)
- C) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- D) Communist Party of India (CPI)
Answer: C) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Q10: What is the first lunar mission of India?
- A) Chandrayaan-2
- B) Mangalyaan-1
- C) Aditya-L1
- D) Chandrayaan-1
Answer: D) Chandrayaan-1
Q11: Who is the current Chief Justice of India?
- A) Dipak Misra
- B) Sharad Arvind Bobde
- C) Ranjan Gogoi
- D) N. V. Ramana
Answer: D) N. V. Ramana
Q12: Which state recently held assembly elections in December 2022?
- A) Maharashtra
- B) Gujarat
- C) Uttar Pradesh
- D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: B) Gujarat
Q13: Who is the current Defence Minister of India?
- A) Amit Shah
- B) Rajnath Singh
- C) Nirmala Sitharaman
- D) Smriti Irani
Answer: B) Rajnath Singh
Q14: Who is the current Finance Minister of India?
- A) Arun Jaitley
- B) Piyush Goyal
- C) Nirmala Sitharaman
- D) Sushma Swaraj
Answer: C) Nirmala Sitharaman
Q15: India currently holds the presidency of which international organization in 2023?
- A) United Nations
- B) G20
- C) BRICS
- D) NATO
Answer: B) G20
Q16: In which year was India’s first Aadhaar card issued?
- A) 2005
- B) 2010
- C) 2015
- D) 2020
Answer: B) 2010
Q17: In which year did Jio revolutionize mobile internet in India?
- A) 2010
- B) 2014
- C) 2016
- D) 2018
Answer: C) 2016
Q18: What is India’s target for renewable energy by 2030 in terms of the percentage of installed power capacity?
- A) 25%
- B) 50%
- C) 75%
- D) 100%
Answer: B) 50%
Q19: Which major space mission was recently launched by India for its first manned space mission?
- A) Chandrayaan-3
- B) Mars Orbiter Mission 2 (MOM-2)
- C) Gaganyaan
- D) Aditya-L1
Answer: C) Gaganyaan
Q20: Which state hosted the Chess Olympiad in 2022?
- A) Maharashtra
- B) Tamil Nadu
- C) Karnataka
- D) Gujarat
Answer: D) Gujarat
Q21: Who won India’s last Nobel Prize in Literature (1913)?
- A) Rabindranath Tagore
- B) Arundhati Roy
- C) Salman Rushdie
- D) Vikram Seth
Answer: A) Rabindranath Tagore
Q22: Who was India’s first Fields Medal winner in Mathematics (2014)?
- A) Srinivasa Ramanujan
- B) C. R. Rao
- C) Manjul Bhargava
- D) Shakuntala Devi
Answer: C) Manjul Bhargava
Q23: What was the year of India’s mobile internet revolution with the launch of Jio?
- A) 2014
- B) 2016
- C) 2018
- D) 2020
Answer: B) 2016
Q24: In which year did India experience a significant boom in unicorn startups?
- A) 2018
- B) 2020
- C) 2022
- D) 2024
Answer: C) 2022
Q25: Who are some famous classical dance forms of India?
- A) Salsa, Tango, Cha-Cha
- B) Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi
- C) Hip Hop, Jazz, Contemporary
- D) Flamenco, Ballroom, Breakdance
Answer: B) Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi
GK Related Question on Geography Of India
Q30: Which mountain range forms the northernmost border of India?
- A) Western Ghats
- B) Eastern Ghats
- C) Himalayas
- D) Aravalli Range
Answer: C) Himalayas
Q31: What is the highest peak in India?
- A) Mount Everest
- B) K2
- C) Nanda Devi
- D) Kangchenjunga (8,586 meters)
Answer: D) Kangchenjunga (8,586 meters)
Q32: Which river is considered the longest in India?
- A) Ganges
- B) Yamuna
- C) Brahmaputra
- D) Indus River (3,180 kilometers)
Answer: D) Indus River (3,180 kilometers)
Q33: The Thar Desert, located in western India, is also known as what?
- A) The Great Indian Desert
- B) The Deccan Desert
- C) The Rann of Kutch
- D) The Marusthali Desert
Answer: A) The Great Indian Desert
Q34: Which island group lies to the south of India, known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs?
- A) Lakshadweep Islands
- B) Maldives
- C) Seychelles
- D) The Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Answer: D) The Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Q35: What is the name of the fertile plain between the Ganges and Yamuna rivers?
- A) The Doab
- B) The Terai
- C) The Deccan Plateau
- D) The Malwa Plateau
Answer: A) The Doab
Q36: Which state in India has the longest coastline?
- A) Kerala
- B) Goa
- C) Gujarat
- D) Maharashtra
Answer: C) Gujarat
Q37: The Western Ghats mountain range is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich biodiversity. What is its local name in South India?
- A) Vindhya Mountains
- B) Nilgiri Mountains
- C) Sahyadri Mountains
- D) Satpura Range
Answer: C) Sahyadri Mountains
Q38: Which state in India experiences the highest rainfall?
- A) Kerala
- B) Meghalaya
- C) Assam
- D) Odisha
Answer: B) Meghalaya
Q39: The Sundarbans, located in the Ganges Delta, is the largest mangrove forest in the world. Which two countries share it?
- A) India and Nepal
- B) India and Bhutan
- C) India and Bangladesh
- D) India and Myanmar
Answer: C) India and Bangladesh
Q40: How many states and union territories does India have?
- A) 29 states and 7 union territories
- B) 28 states and 8 union territories
- C) 30 states and 6 union territories
- D) 27 states and 9 union territories
Answer: B) 28 states and 8 union territories
Q41: Which state in India has the largest population?
- A) Maharashtra
- B) Uttar Pradesh
- C) Bihar
- D) West Bengal
Answer: B) Uttar Pradesh
Q42: New Delhi is the capital of India, but which city is the financial and commercial capital?
- A) Kolkata
- B) Chennai
- C) Mumbai
- D) Bangalore
Answer: C) Mumbai
Q43: Which state in India is known as the “Land of Spices”?
- A) Karnataka
- B) Andhra Pradesh
- C) Kerala
- D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: C) Kerala
Q44: The Golden Triangle is a popular tourist circuit in India. Which three cities are part of it?
- A) Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata
- B) Delhi, Agra, Jaipur
- C) Mumbai, Jaipur, Ahmedabad
- D) Kolkata, Varanasi, Lucknow
Answer: B) Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur
Q45: The state of Jammu and Kashmir is geographically divided into three regions. What are they?
- A) Jammu, Srinagar, Leh
- B) Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh
- C) Himachal, Jammu, Kashmir
- D) Srinagar, Ladakh, Jammu
Answer: B) Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh
Q46: Which state in India is known as the “Gateway to the Northeast”?
- A) Arunachal Pradesh
- B) Manipur
- C) Assam
- D) Mizoram
Answer: C) Assam
Q47: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory, administered directly by the central government. What is the capital of this union territory?
- A) Chennai, Tamil Nadu
- B) Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- C) Kolkata, West Bengal
- D) Kochi, Kerala
Answer: B) Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Q48: Which state in India has the highest literacy rate?
- A) Kerala
- B) Mizoram
- C) Goa
- D) Himachal Pradesh
Answer: A) Kerala
Q49: The state of Goa is known for its beautiful beaches and relaxed atmosphere. What was its former colonial ruler?
- A) United Kingdom
- B) Spain
- C) Netherlands
- D) Portugal
Answer: D) Portugal
Q50: The Indus Valley Civilization, one of the oldest civilizations in the world, flourished in which part of India?
- A) Eastern India
- B) Southern India
- C) Northwestern India and parts of Pakistan
- D) Central India
Answer: C) Northwestern India and parts of Pakistan
Q51: Which religion is the most widely practiced in India?
- A) Buddhism
- B) Islam
- C) Hinduism
- D) Sikhism
Answer: C) Hinduism
Q52: The Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which city?
- A) Jaipur
- B) Agra
- C) Delhi
- D) Lucknow
Answer: B) Agra
Q53: Kumbh Mela is a major Hindu pilgrimage and festival held in four holy cities. Which are they?
- A) Varanasi, Mathura, Ayodhya, Haridwar
- B) Haridwar, Nashik, Ujjain, and Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad)
- C) Rishikesh, Ujjain, Ayodhya, Puri
- D) Pushkar, Bodh Gaya, Amritsar, Prayagraj
Answer: B) Haridwar, Nashik, Ujjain, and Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad)
Q54: Which river forms the easternmost border of India?
- A) Ganges
- B) Brahmaputra
- C) Yamuna
- D) Godavari
Answer: B) Brahmaputra
Q55: What is the largest lake in India by area?
- A) Dal Lake in Jammu and Kashmir
- B) Vembanad Lake in Kerala
- C) Chilka Lake in Odisha
- D) Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir
Answer: C) Chilka Lake in Odisha
Q56: Which plateau forms the central part of India?
- A) Deccan Plateau
- B) Malwa Plateau
- C) Chota Nagpur Plateau
- D) Kathiawar Plateau
Answer: A) Deccan Plateau
Q57: Which state in India receives the highest amount of snowfall?
- A) Jammu and Kashmir
- B) Himachal Pradesh
- C) Uttarakhand
- D) Sikkim
Answer: B) Himachal Pradesh
Q58: The Gir National Park, known for its Asiatic lions, is located in which state?
- A) Rajasthan
- B) Madhya Pradesh
- C) Gujarat
- D) Maharashtra
Answer: C) Gujarat
Q59: The Valley of Flowers is a National Park in Uttarakhand known for its diverse alpine flora. What mountain range is it located in?
- A) Vindhya Range
- B) Aravalli Range
- C) Himalayas
- D) Western Ghats
Answer: C) Himalayas
Q60: The Lonar Crater Lake in Maharashtra is considered a geological wonder. What is its origin?
- A) Glacial activity
- B) Volcanic eruption
- C) Meteorite impact
- D) Tectonic movement
Answer: C) Meteorite impact
Q61: Which state in India has the longest coastline on the Arabian Sea?
- A) Goa
- B) Karnataka
- C) Kerala
- D) Maharashtra
Answer: C) Kerala
Q62: The Sundarbans mangrove forest is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger. What other endangered species lives there?
- A) Indian Rhino
- B) Snow Leopard
- C) Gangetic dolphin
- D) Asian Elephant
Answer: C) Gangetic dolphin
Q63: The Anamudi Peak in Kerala is the highest peak in South India. Which mountain range is it part of?
- A) Eastern Ghats
- B) Western Ghats
- C) Aravalli Range
- D) Satpura Range
Answer: B) Western Ghats
Q64: Which state in India shares the longest border with China?
- A) Himachal Pradesh
- B) Uttarakhand
- C) Sikkim
- D) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer: D) Arunachal Pradesh
Q65: The Lakshadweep Islands are a group of islands off the coast of Kerala. What is their status?
- A) State
- B) Union Territory
- C) Autonomous Region
- D) Special Administrative Region
Answer: B) Union Territory
Q66: Which state in India is geographically the smallest?
- A) Haryana
- B) Goa
- C) Tripura
- D) Manipur
Answer: B) Goa
Q67: The state of Sikkim was formerly a monarchy. When did it become a part of India?
- A) 1947
- B) 1956
- C) 1962
- D) 1975
Answer: D) 1975
Q68: The Chola dynasty, a powerful empire in South India, built the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur. Which state is Thanjavur located in?
- A) Andhra Pradesh
- B) Karnataka
- C) Kerala
- D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: D) Tamil Nadu
Q69: The Hornbill Festival is a major cultural festival celebrated in Nagaland. What is it known for?
- A) Film screenings
- B) Honoring Naga heritage and showcasing tribal culture
- C) Fashion shows
- D) Music concerts
Answer: B) Honoring Naga heritage and showcasing tribal culture
Q70: Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in India?
- A) Bengali
- B) Hindi
- C) Telugu
- D) Marathi
Answer: B) Hindi
Q71: The Keralan martial art form Kalaripayattu is recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. In which language is the word “Kalaripayattu” derived from?
- A) Kannada
- B) Telugu
- C) Malayalam
- D) Tamil
Answer: C) Malayalam
Q72: The Rath Yatra in Puri, Odisha, is a grand chariot festival dedicated to which deity?
- A) Lord Shiva
- B) Lord Rama
- C) Lord Krishna (Jagannath)
- D) Goddess Durga
Answer: C) Lord Krishna (Jagannath)
Q73: The Hornbill Festival in Nagaland features several traditional Naga sports. What is one example?
- A) Cricket
- B) Football
- C) Archery
- D) Badminton
Answer: C) Archery
Q74: The Bhangra dance is a popular folk dance associated with which state?
- A) Punjab
- B) Gujarat
- C) Rajasthan
- D) Assam
Answer: A) Punjab
Q75: The Indian state with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites is which?
- A) Uttar Pradesh
- B) Maharashtra
- C) Tamil Nadu
- D) Karnataka
Answer: C) Tamil Nadu
Q76: The Kumbh Mela is held every four years, but with a 12-year gap between two celebrations in Prayagraj and Haridwar. What is the difference in the duration of the Kumbh Mela at these two locations?
- A) One year
- B) Two years
- C) Three years
- D) Four years
Answer: C) Three years (Haridwar is longer)
Q77: The Indian Constitution recognizes 22 official languages. Which language is recognized as the “language of the Union”?
- A) English
- B) Hindi
- C) Bengali
- D) Telugu
Answer: B) Hindi
Q78: The ancient city of Varanasi on the Ganges River is considered a holy city by Hindus. What other religion also considers it a sacred place?
- A) Islam
- B) Sikhism
- C) Buddhism
- D) Jainism
Answer: C) Buddhism
Q79: The Indian national sport is cricket. Which other sport has gained significant popularity in recent years?
- A) Football
- B) Hockey
- C) Kabaddi
- D) Badminton
Answer: C) Kabaddi